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Substation Switches - Overview

SEECO offers group operated switches for substation switching applications in a variety of configurations, including side-break, center-break, center "Vee", and double end-break switches.  All switches are available in both parallel insulator and Vee insulator configurations.  Voltages range from 15 to 230 kV with continuous current ratings of 600, 1200, and 2000 amp. 

 

Typical applications for SEECO substation switches include high side disconnects, isolating and by-passing breakers, bus sectionalizing, and isolating arrestors, metering equipment, and other apparatus.

 

SEECO substation switches have over 40 years of proven field experience.  Each switch configuration is designed for maintenance-free operation in extreme environmental and operating conditions.  The operating effort to open and close the switches is minimal, even at higher voltages.  The switch design employs a positive toggle when in the fully closed position, so the switch stays closed under adverse conditions, such as excessive structure deflection, vibration, seismic events, and high current or momentary conditions.

 

The current-carrying path is all copper with silver contact buttons, which provide a silver to copper current transfer; no aluminum is ever used in the current path.  The current ratings are based on a 30 degree temperature rise.  Hinge and jaw assemblies are high pressure devices and are permanently sealed, requiring no maintenance over the life of the switch.  The design of the jaw (female) contacts is very forgiving, allowing a substantial amount of structure movement and deflection without diminishing contact pressure or effectiveness of current transfer.

Substation switches can also be supplied with other complementary SEECO products, including motor operators, pre-assembled trusses, vacuum interrupters, ground switches, and externally mounted auxiliary contacts.

 

Arcing Horns

Wipe-type disconnect horns of hard drawn copper are standard equipment on all substation group operated switches.  Wipe-type horns protect the main switch contacts in opening and closing but are not rated for interruption of line charging or transforming magnetizing currents. 

For more demanding interruption requirements, high-speed, snap-out arcing horns can be provided for interruption of charging and magnetizing currents.  Two styles of high-speed horns are available: a conventional tapered beryllium horn for typical interruption applications, and a spring-loaded, stored energy horn for higher current interruption requirements. 

Monoruptr(r) Vacuum Interrupters

The addition of SEECO MONORUPTR® vacuum interrupters to side-break and double end-break switches provides full load-break capabilities, allowing the switch to be operated under conditions that exceed the capabilities of conventional arcing horn devices.  Interrupter switches allow breakers to be reserved for their intended duty of fault interruptions, reducing breaker wear, and reducing or eliminating service interruptions for switching purposes.

For more complete information on product features and functions, please view the Construction Details page.

230 kV Center-Break w/ SEECO Ground Switch

138 kV Double End Break w/ Vee Configuration

115 kV Side-Break w/ SEECO Monoruptr(r)








 

 

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Southern Electrical Equipment Company, Inc.